Peran Budaya dalam Membentuk Interaksi Sosial dan Kohesi di Masyarakat Multikultural
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Abstract
This study aims to explore the influence of culture in shaping patterns of social interaction within an increasingly multicultural society, as well as the role of local culture in strengthening social cohesion. The method used in this research is a literature study, which analyzes various academic sources related to culture, intercultural communication, globalization, and cultural education. The findings show that culture plays a significant role in determining how individuals interact and communicate within society. Furthermore, the preservation of local cultural values—such as mutual cooperation (gotong royong) and community deliberation (musyawarah)—can foster social solidarity and reduce potential conflicts. However, challenges arise due to the influence of global culture, which often clashes with traditional values, particularly in the context of digitalization and social media. Inclusive cultural education is crucial to nurturing tolerance and openness within multicultural communities. This research provides a deeper understanding of the importance of culture in social interaction and highlights how cultural education can serve as a solution to strengthen social harmony amid the challenges of globalization.
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